Author(s): Yohanes Kamakaula, Kliwon Hidayat, Iwan Triyuwono, Jati Batoro
This study aims to reveal the adaptation strategy of Asienara’s tribal community to climate change. Method used in this research is a descriptive method. Data and information of respondents obtained in participatory manner using open-interview, semi-structured and in-depth interview techniques, focus group discussion (FGD), participatory observation and documentation. Data analysis was carried out using a qualitative descriptive approach with an emic-ethical perspective. Results of this study showed that East season is an extreme climate change phenomenon in the territory of the Asienara tribe. To deal with this extreme East season, adaptation strategy used by Asienarans was to divert their fisheries activity to farming, hunting and gathering activities. This occupational diversion during extreme climate showed that Asienarans did not have adequate tools for fisheries in order to survive during East season. Practical and integrated community empowerment program with the local culture and natural resources was necessary to improve Asienaran’s ability in responding to the local climate season. This study showed that local climate change or particularly East season in this area has a tremendous impact toward the lives of Asienarans. Abundance in natural resources has become the carrying capacity of Asienarans to survive while dealing with the local climate change.